///| 运行时值系统 - 简化的语义值表示
///| 运行时值 - 解释器实际操作的数据类型
pub(all) enum RuntimeValue {
// 基本值类型
Unit
Bool(Bool)
Int(Int)
UInt(UInt)
Int64(Int64)
UInt64(UInt64)
Float(Float)
Double(Double)
Char(Char)
Byte(Byte)
String(String)
// 复合值类型
Tuple(Array[RuntimeValue])
Array(Array[RuntimeValue])
// 结构类型 - 直接存储字段映射
Struct(Ref[Map[String, RuntimeValue]])
// 闭包 - 包含函数定义和捕获的环境(所有函数都是闭包)
Closure(@syntax.Func, RuntimeEnvironment)
// 构造函数调用
Constructor(String, Array[RuntimeValue]) // 构造函数名称和参数
// 控制流异常 - 用于实现break和continue语句
Break(RuntimeValue?) // break可以带返回值
Continue(Array[RuntimeValue]) // continue可以带参数列表
}
///| 为 RuntimeValue 实现自定义的 Eq trait
///| 特别处理 Function 类型,通过函数签名比较相等性
pub impl Eq for RuntimeValue with op_equal(
self : RuntimeValue,
other : RuntimeValue,
) -> Bool {
match (self, other) {
// 基本值类型比较
(Unit, Unit) => true
(Bool(a), Bool(b)) => a == b
(Int(a), Int(b)) => a == b
(UInt(a), UInt(b)) => a == b
(Int64(a), Int64(b)) => a == b
(UInt64(a), UInt64(b)) => a == b
(Float(a), Float(b)) => a == b
(Double(a), Double(b)) => a == b
(Char(a), Char(b)) => a == b
(Byte(a), Byte(b)) => a == b
(String(a), String(b)) => a == b
// 复合值类型比较
(Tuple(a), Tuple(b)) | (Array(a), Array(b)) | (Continue(a), Continue(b)) =>
a == b
// 结构类型比较
(Struct({ val: a }), Struct({ val: b })) => a == b
// 闭包类型的比较 - 比较函数签名和环境
(Closure(func_a, _), Closure(func_b, _)) =>
compare_function_signatures(func_a, func_b)
// 构造函数比较
(Constructor(name_a, args_a), Constructor(name_b, args_b)) =>
name_a == name_b && args_a == args_b
// 控制流异常比较
(Break(a), Break(b)) => a == b
// 不同类型之间不相等
_ => false
}
}
///| 比较两个函数的签名是否相等
///| 通过参数类型、返回类型等信息判断函数是否相同
fn compare_function_signatures(
func_a : @syntax.Func,
func_b : @syntax.Func,
) -> Bool {
match (func_a, func_b) {
(
Lambda(parameters=params_a, return_type=ret_type_a, ..),
Lambda(parameters=params_b, return_type=ret_type_b, ..),
) => {
// 比较参数列表长度
if params_a.length() != params_b.length() {
return false
}
// 比较每个参数的类型
let mut parameters_a = params_a
let mut parameters_b = params_b
while true {
match (parameters_a, parameters_b) {
(@list.More(param_a, tail=tail_a), @list.More(param_b, tail=tail_b)) => {
if not(compare_parameter_signatures(param_a, param_b)) {
return false
}
parameters_a = tail_a
parameters_b = tail_b
}
(@list.Empty, @list.Empty) => break
_ => return false
}
}
// 比较返回类型
match (ret_type_a, ret_type_b) {
(Some(ret_a), Some(ret_b)) => compare_type_signatures(ret_a, ret_b)
(None, None) => true
_ => false
}
}
_ => false // 其他函数类型暂不支持
}
}
///| 比较两个参数的签名是否相等
fn compare_parameter_signatures(
param_a : @syntax.Parameter,
param_b : @syntax.Parameter,
) -> Bool {
match (param_a, param_b) {
(
@syntax.Parameter::Positional(binder=binder_a, ty=ty_a),
@syntax.Parameter::Positional(binder=binder_b, ty=ty_b),
)
| (
@syntax.Parameter::Labelled(binder=binder_a, ty=ty_a),
@syntax.Parameter::Labelled(binder=binder_b, ty=ty_b),
)
| (
@syntax.Parameter::QuestionOptional(binder=binder_a, ty=ty_a),
@syntax.Parameter::QuestionOptional(binder=binder_b, ty=ty_b),
) => binder_a.name == binder_b.name && compare_optional_types(ty_a, ty_b)
(
@syntax.Parameter::Optional(binder=binder_a, ty=ty_a, ..),
@syntax.Parameter::Optional(binder=binder_b, ty=ty_b, ..),
) => binder_a.name == binder_b.name && compare_optional_types(ty_a, ty_b)
(
@syntax.Parameter::DiscardPositional(ty=ty_a, ..),
@syntax.Parameter::DiscardPositional(ty=ty_b, ..),
) => compare_optional_types(ty_a, ty_b)
_ => false
}
}
///| 比较两个可选类型是否相等
fn compare_optional_types(ty_a : @syntax.Type?, ty_b : @syntax.Type?) -> Bool {
match (ty_a, ty_b) {
(Some(t_a), Some(t_b)) => compare_type_signatures(t_a, t_b)
(None, None) => true
_ => false
}
}
///|
fn compare_identifiers(a : @syntax.LongIdent, b : @syntax.LongIdent) -> Bool {
match (a, b) {
(
@syntax.LongIdent::Dot(pkg=pkg_a, id=id_a),
@syntax.LongIdent::Dot(pkg=pkg_b, id=id_b),
) => pkg_a == pkg_b && id_a == id_b
(@syntax.LongIdent::Ident(name=a), @syntax.LongIdent::Ident(name=b)) =>
a == b
_ => false
}
}
///|
fn compare_types(
a : @list.List[@syntax.Type],
b : @list.List[@syntax.Type],
) -> Bool {
if a.length() != b.length() {
return false
}
let mut tys_a = a
let mut tys_b = b
while true {
match (tys_a, tys_b) {
(@list.More(ty_a, tail=tail_a), @list.More(ty_b, tail=tail_b)) => {
if not(compare_type_signatures(ty_a, ty_b)) {
return false
}
tys_a = tail_a
tys_b = tail_b
}
(@list.Empty, @list.Empty) => break
_ => return false
}
}
true
}
///| 比较两个类型签名是否相等
fn compare_type_signatures(ty_a : @syntax.Type, ty_b : @syntax.Type) -> Bool {
// 简化实现:对于函数签名比较,我们只做基本的类型匹配
match (ty_a, ty_b) {
(
Name(constr_id={ id: id_a, .. }, tys=tys_a, ..),
Name(constr_id={ id: id_b, .. }, tys=tys_b, ..),
) => compare_identifiers(id_a, id_b) && compare_types(tys_a, tys_b)
(Arrow(..), Arrow(..)) => true
(Tuple(tys=a, ..), Tuple(tys=b, ..)) => compare_types(a, b)
(Option(ty=a, ..), Option(ty=b, ..)) => compare_type_signatures(a, b)
(Any(..), Any(..)) => true
(Object({ id: a, .. }), Object({ id: b, .. })) => compare_identifiers(a, b)
_ => false
}
}
///|
pub(all) struct RuntimeArgument {
value : RuntimeValue
kind : @syntax.ArgumentKind
}
///| 从常量推导类型
pub fn infer_type_from_constant(c : @syntax.Constant) -> String {
match c {
Int(_) => "Int"
UInt(_) => "UInt"
Int64(_) => "Int64"
UInt64(_) => "UInt64"
Float(_) => "Float"
Double(_) => "Double"
Byte(_) => "Byte"
Char(_) => "Char"
String(_) => "String"
Bool(_) => "Bool"
Bytes(_) => "Bytes"
_ => "Unit"
}
}
///| 检查值是否为引用类型
pub fn RuntimeValue::is_reference(self : RuntimeValue) -> Bool {
match self {
Struct(_) => true
_ => false
}
}
///| 检查值是否为可变类型
pub fn RuntimeValue::is_mutable(self : RuntimeValue) -> Bool {
match self {
Struct(_) => true
_ => false
}
}
///|
pub impl Show for RuntimeValue with output(self, logger : &Logger) -> Unit {
logger.write_string(self.to_string())
}
///| 将RuntimeValue转换为字符串表示
pub impl Show for RuntimeValue with to_string(self) -> String {
match self {
Unit => "()"
Bool(b) => b.to_string()
Int(i) => i.to_string()
UInt(u) => u.to_string()
Int64(i64) => i64.to_string()
UInt64(u64) => u64.to_string()
Float(f) => f.to_string()
Double(d) => d.to_string()
Char(c) => c.to_string()
Byte(b) => b.to_int().to_string()
String(s) => s
Tuple(values) => {
let parts = values.map(fn(v) { v.to_string() })
"(" + parts.join(", ") + ")"
}
Array(values) => {
let parts = values.map(fn(v) { v.to_string() })
"[" + parts.join(", ") + "]"
}
Struct(fields) => {
let parts = []
fields.val.each(fn(field_name, field_value) {
parts.push(field_name + ": " + field_value.to_string())
})
"{ " + parts.join(", ") + " }"
}
Constructor(name, args) =>
// 格式化构造函数调用
if args.length() == 0 {
name
} else {
let arg_strs = args.map(fn(v) { v.to_string() })
name + "(" + arg_strs.join(", ") + ")"
}
Closure(func, _env) =>
// 从函数中提取参数和返回类型信息
match func {
@syntax.Func::Lambda(parameters~, return_type~, body~, ..) => {
let param_strs = []
for param in parameters {
let param_str = match param {
@syntax.Parameter::Positional(binder~, ty~) =>
match ty {
Some(t) => binder.name + ": " + type_to_string(t) // 简化类型显示
None => binder.name
}
@syntax.Parameter::Labelled(binder~, ty~) =>
match ty {
Some(t) => binder.name + "~: " + type_to_string(t)
None => binder.name + "~"
}
@syntax.Parameter::Optional(binder~, ty~, default~) => {
let type_str = match ty {
Some(t) => binder.name + "~: " + type_to_string(t)
None => binder.name + "~"
}
// 添加默认值显示
match default {
Constant(c=Int(val), ..) => type_str + " = " + val
_ => type_str
}
}
@syntax.Parameter::QuestionOptional(binder~, ty~) =>
match ty {
Some(t) => binder.name + "?: " + type_to_string(t)
None => binder.name + "?"
}
@syntax.Parameter::DiscardPositional(..) => "_"
}
param_strs.push(param_str)
}
match return_type {
Some(t) => "(" + param_strs.join(", ") + ") -> " + type_to_string(t)
None => {
// 对于没有显式返回类型的函数,无法在这里进行复杂的类型推导
// 因为这里没有解释器上下文,所以只能进行简单的推导
let inferred_type = match body {
Constant(c~, ..) => infer_type_from_constant(c)
Unit(..) => "Unit"
Array(..) => "Array"
Tuple(..) => "Tuple"
Record(..) => "Record"
Apply(..) => "Unknown" // 无法在没有解释器上下文的情况下推导
_ => "Unit"
}
"(" + param_strs.join(", ") + ") -> " + inferred_type
}
}
}
_ => ""
}
Break(value) =>
match value {
Some(v) => "break " + v.to_string()
None => "break"
}
Continue(args) => {
let arg_strs = args.map(fn(v) { v.to_string() })
"continue " + arg_strs.join(", ")
}
}
}
///|
pub fn type_to_string(ty : @syntax.Type) -> String {
match ty {
Any(..) => "Any"
Arrow(args~, res~, ..) => {
let arg_strs = args.map(fn(arg) { type_to_string(arg) })
"(" + arg_strs.to_array().join(", ") + ") -> " + type_to_string(res)
}
Tuple(tys~, ..) => {
let type_strs = tys.map(fn(t) { type_to_string(t) })
"(" + type_strs.to_array().join(", ") + ")"
}
Name(constr_id={ id: Ident(name~), .. }, tys~, ..) =>
if tys.is_empty() {
name
} else {
let type_strs = tys.map(fn(t) { type_to_string(t) })
name + "<" + type_strs.to_array().join(", ") + ">"
}
Name(constr_id={ id: Dot(pkg~, id~), .. }, tys~, ..) =>
if tys.is_empty() {
if pkg == "" {
id // 对于空包名,直接返回类型名
} else {
pkg + "." + id
}
} else {
let type_strs = tys.map(fn(t) { type_to_string(t) })
let prefix = if pkg == "" { id } else { pkg + "." + id }
prefix + "<" + type_strs.to_array().join(", ") + ">"
}
Option(ty~, ..) => type_to_string(ty) + "?"
Object(_) => "Object"
}
}
///| 将RuntimeValue转换为表达式(用于输出)
pub fn RuntimeValue::to_expr(self : RuntimeValue) -> @syntax.Expr {
let _dummy_loc = @basic.Location::{
start: { fname: "", lnum: 0, bol: 0, cnum: 0 },
end: { fname: "", lnum: 0, bol: 0, cnum: 0 },
}
match self {
Unit => Unit(loc=_dummy_loc, faked=true)
Bool(b) => Constant(c=Bool(b), loc=_dummy_loc)
Int(i) => Constant(c=Int(i.to_string()), loc=_dummy_loc)
UInt(u) => Constant(c=Int(u.to_string()), loc=_dummy_loc)
Int64(i64) => Constant(c=Int64(i64.to_string()), loc=_dummy_loc)
UInt64(u64) => Constant(c=UInt64(u64.to_string()), loc=_dummy_loc)
Float(f) => Constant(c=Float(f.to_string()), loc=_dummy_loc)
Double(d) => Constant(c=Double(d.to_string()), loc=_dummy_loc)
Char(c) => Constant(c=Char(c.to_string()), loc=_dummy_loc)
Byte(b) => Constant(c=Int(b.to_int().to_string()), loc=_dummy_loc)
String(s) => Constant(c=String(s), loc=_dummy_loc)
Tuple(values) => {
let exprs = values.map(fn(v) { v.to_expr() })
Tuple(exprs=@list.from_array(exprs), loc=_dummy_loc)
}
Array(values) => {
let exprs = values.map(fn(v) { v.to_expr() })
Array(exprs=@list.from_array(exprs), loc=_dummy_loc)
}
// 结构类型转换为Record表达式
Struct(_) => Unit(loc=_dummy_loc, faked=true)
Closure(func, _env) => Function(func~, loc=_dummy_loc)
Constructor(_) => Unit(loc=_dummy_loc, faked=true)
Break(value) =>
Break(arg=value.map(fn(v) { v.to_expr() }), label=None, loc=_dummy_loc)
Continue(args) => {
let expr_args = args.map(fn(v) { v.to_expr() })
Continue(args=@list.from_array(expr_args), label=None, loc=_dummy_loc)
}
}
}
///| 将@syntax.Expr转换为RuntimeValue
pub fn RuntimeValue::from_expr(expr : @syntax.Expr) -> RuntimeValue {
match expr {
Unit(..) => Unit
Constant(c~, ..) =>
match c {
Bool(b) => Bool(b)
Int(i) => Int((try? @strconv.parse_int(i)).unwrap())
Double(d) => Double((try? @strconv.parse_double(d)).unwrap())
Char(c) => Char(c.get_char(0).unwrap())
String(s) => String(s)
_ => Unit
}
Tuple(exprs~, ..) => {
let values = exprs.map(fn(e) { RuntimeValue::from_expr(e) })
Tuple(values.to_array())
}
Array(exprs~, ..) => {
let values = exprs.map(fn(e) { RuntimeValue::from_expr(e) })
// 数组应该是引用类型,但这里无法访问store,暂时返回Array
// 实际使用时需要通过带store的方法来处理
Array(values.to_array())
}
Function(func~, ..) => Closure(func, RuntimeEnvironment::new())
Record(fields~, ..) => {
// 创建一个新的结构
let struct_data = Map::new()
for field in fields {
let field_name = field.label.name
let field_value = RuntimeValue::from_expr(field.expr)
struct_data.set(field_name, field_value)
}
Struct(@ref.new(struct_data))
}
Ident(..) => Unit // Ident表达式需要通过环境查找,这里返回Unit作为占位符
Sequence(last_expr~, ..) =>
// 对于Sequence表达式,只关心最后一个表达式的值
RuntimeValue::from_expr(last_expr)
_ => Unit
}
}
///| RuntimeValue 之间的中缀运算 - 消除对 constant_infix 的依赖
pub fn runtime_value_infix(
op : String,
lhs : RuntimeValue,
rhs : RuntimeValue,
) -> RuntimeValue {
match (lhs, rhs) {
// Int 运算
(Int(left), Int(right)) =>
match op {
"+" => Int(left + right)
"-" => Int(left - right)
"*" => Int(left * right)
"/" => Int(left / right)
"%" => Int(left % right)
"==" => Bool(left == right)
"!=" => Bool(left != right)
"<" => Bool(left < right)
">" => Bool(left > right)
"<=" => Bool(left <= right)
">=" => Bool(left >= right)
_ => Unit
}
// Double 运算
(Double(left), Double(right)) =>
match op {
"+" => Double(left + right)
"-" => Double(left - right)
"*" => Double(left * right)
"/" => Double(left / right)
"==" => Bool(left == right)
"!=" => Bool(left != right)
"<" => Bool(left < right)
">" => Bool(left > right)
"<=" => Bool(left <= right)
">=" => Bool(left >= right)
_ => Unit
}
// Bool 运算
(Bool(left), Bool(right)) =>
match op {
"&&" => Bool(left && right)
"||" => Bool(left || right)
"==" => Bool(left == right)
"!=" => Bool(left != right)
_ => Unit
}
// String 运算
(String(left), String(right)) =>
match op {
"+" => String(left + right)
"==" => Bool(left == right)
"!=" => Bool(left != right)
_ => Unit
}
_ => Unit
}
}
///|
pub fn RuntimeValue::from_option(self : RuntimeValue?) -> RuntimeValue {
match self {
Some(x) => RuntimeValue::Constructor("Some", [x])
None => RuntimeValue::Constructor("None", [])
}
}